Definition
Officially permitted, approved, or sanctioned by a recognized authority. In aviation, an action, person, equipment item, or procedure is authorized when it has been formally approved by the FAA, the aircraft manufacturer, an operator's approved manual, or another governing authority with the legal power to grant that permission.
Plain English
Allowed by someone who has the official power to allow it. Not just 'okay' in a casual sense — formally approved by the right authority, in writing or by regulation.
Context Anchor
Seen in regulations, aircraft manuals, airport procedures, and air traffic control instructions.
Derivation
From the Latin auctor, meaning 'originator' or 'one who has the right to act.' The same root gives us 'author' and 'authority.' To be authorized is to have permission granted by someone whose word legitimately counts.
Why Pilots Care
Determines legal eligibility for critical roles such as authorized instructor or approved maintenance provider, directly affecting regulatory compliance and operational safety.
Intuition Check
Do not read authorized as meaning merely possible or convenient. In aviation, authorized means properly permitted by the correct authority.
Example Sentence 1
Only an authorized mechanic may return the aircraft to service after the inspection.
Example Sentence 2
The repair must be completed at an authorized maintenance facility to remain airworthy.