Plain English Meaning
Learning by doing something, thinking about how it went, figuring out what it means, and using those lessons next time.
Full Definition
A learning theory that holds that people learn most effectively by doing — by being directly involved in an activity, reflecting on what happened, drawing conclusions from the experience, and then applying those conclusions in future situations. In aviation training, it is the basis for using realistic scenarios, hands-on practice, and structured debriefs rather than relying solely on lectures or rote memorization.
Context Anchor
Seen in aviation instruction when a student learns through flight practice, simulator practice, guided scenarios, and post-flight discussion.
Derivation
From Latin experientia, meaning 'trial' or 'practical knowledge gained from doing.' The word 'experiential' literally points to learning that comes from going through something firsthand, not from being told about it.