Plain English Meaning
A standard agreed-upon model of the Earth's shape that all charts, GPS units, and navigation systems use so that a given latitude and longitude points to the same spot for everyone.
Full Definition
A geodetic reference system, adopted in 1983, that defines the precise mathematical model of the Earth used to calculate latitude and longitude positions across North America. It is the standard horizontal datum used by the FAA for aeronautical charts, instrument procedures, and navigation databases, and is functionally equivalent to the World Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS 84) for practical aviation purposes.
Context Anchor
Seen in chart legends, including en route chart legends, where the chart identifies the reference system used for its plotted positions.