Definition
A landing in which the airplane is flown firmly and deliberately onto the runway at the correct touchdown attitude and airspeed, rather than allowed to float or settle gently. Used in gusty winds, crosswinds, or on short or contaminated runways to ensure immediate wheel contact, prompt weight transfer to the gear, and effective braking and directional control.
Plain English
Putting the airplane down on the runway with intent — firmly enough that the wheels are clearly on the ground and rolling — instead of trying for a feather-soft touchdown.
Context Anchor
Used during the flare and touchdown, especially when wind, gusts, or runway conditions make a long float undesirable.
Derivation
‘Positive’ here comes from the Latin positivus, meaning ‘settled’ or ‘definite.’ A positive landing is a definite landing — no ambiguity about whether the airplane is flying or rolling.
Why Pilots Care
Confirms the aircraft is committed to the ground before full brake application or power reduction, helping prevent bounces or runway excursions.
Grounding Statement
In a positive landing, the goal is controlled contact with the runway, not the softest possible feel.
Intuition Check
Positive does not mean “good landing” in a general sense, and it does not mean a hard landing. Here it means deliberate, firm, and controlled contact with the runway.
Example Sentence 1
With a gusty crosswind on final, the instructor reminded the student to fly it onto the runway and make a positive landing rather than floating in ground effect.
Example Sentence 2
In crosswind conditions, a positive landing helps keep the airplane firmly on the runway after touchdown.