Definition
A self-paced training method in which material is broken into small, sequential steps, each presenting information and asking the learner a question. The learner answers, receives immediate feedback, and only advances once the step is understood. Progress is gated by mastery rather than by time.
Plain English
A way of learning where the subject is split into small chunks. After each chunk you answer a question, find out right away if you got it right, and then move on. You go at your own speed and don't move forward until you've got the current piece down.
Context Anchor
Seen in aviation instructor training when discussing ways to teach adult learners, especially in self-paced ground lessons, computer-based lessons, or written training materials.
Derivation
From 'programmed' meaning arranged in a planned sequence of steps, like a program that runs in order. The name reflects the structured, step-by-step path the learner is guided through.
Why Pilots Care
Much of modern pilot ground school -- online courses, app-based study, and computer-based testing prep -- is built on this model. Knowing how it works helps a student get the most out of it: take each step seriously, actually answer the questions, and don't skip ahead when something feels shaky.
Intuition Check
Do not assume programmed instruction always means a computer lesson. In this context, it means any lesson built in a planned step-by-step sequence with frequent learner responses and feedback.
Example Sentence 1
The student used a programmed instruction course on his tablet to work through weather theory at his own pace before ground school.
Example Sentence 2
Using programmed instruction, the student worked through the weather concepts at their own pace and received immediate confirmation after each short section.