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Chapter 1 — The National Airspace System
Showing 552 of 595 terms — Core List
(Sequenced as they appear in the chapter)
Core List
552
Full List
595
1
NAS — National Airspace System
2
aeronautical charts
3
regulations
4
airspace classification
5
ICAO — International Civil Aviation Organization
6
en route
7
satellite-based navigation equipment
8
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
9
terminal
10
Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM)
11
approach procedures
12
AIM — Aeronautical Information Manual
13
mean sea level (MSL)
14
Special Use Airspace
15
flight level (FL)
16
MSL — mean sea level
17
nautical miles (NM)
18
FL — flight level
19
instrument flight rules (IFR)
20
IFR — Instrument Flight Rules
21
air traffic control (ATC) clearance
22
instrument procedures
23
ATC — Air Traffic Control
24
radar approach control
25
separation services
26
two-way radio communications
27
Instrument Approach Procedures (IAPs)
28
passenger enplanements
29
above ground level (AGL)
30
AGL — above ground level
31
En Route Charts
32
Prohibited areas
33
Federal Register
34
Restricted Areas
35
Class A
36
Class B
37
Class C
38
Class D
39
Class E
40
Class G
41
FL 600
42
ATC Clearance
43
instrument rating
44
two-way communications
45
Student certificate
46
Special VFR
47
VFR — Visual Flight Rules
48
statute miles
49
VFR aircraft separation
50
VFR Visibility Minimum
51
VFR Minimum Distance from Clouds
52
clear of clouds
53
IFR Aircraft
54
IFR flight plan
55
Traffic Advisories
56
control tower
57
NM — nautical miles
58
Radar
59
instrument approaches
60
high density
61
nontowered airport
62
14 CFR part 91
63
Aeronautical Navigation Products (AeroNav Products)
64
Prohibited Area
65
Restricted Area
66
Warning Area
67
military operations area (MOA)
68
Alert Area
69
Military Training Routes (MTRs)
70
temporary flight restrictions (TFRs)
71
Notice to Airmen (NOTAM)
72
National Security Areas (NSAs)
73
Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 99
74
Controlled Airspace
75
Federal Airways System
76
navigation aid (NAVAID)
77
Uncontrolled Airspace
78
FAA — Federal Aviation Administration
79
Federal Airways
80
Waypoint
81
Fix
82
VFR-ON-TOP
83
Victor airways
84
Intersection
85
joint-use restricted airspace
86
VOR — VHF omnidirectional range
87
low-altitude airway structure
88
Victor airway
89
Warning areas
90
MOAs — military operations areas
91
sectional chart
92
VFR terminal area chart
93
Alert areas
94
collision avoidance
95
MTRs — Military Training Routes
96
IR
97
VR
98
TFRs — Temporary Flight Restrictions
99
NOTAM — Notice to Airmen
100
14 CFR part 99
101
NAVAID — Navigational Aid
102
centerline
103
Jet Route
104
MOCA — Minimum Obstruction Clearance Altitude
105
area navigation (RNAV) routes
106
MRA — Minimum Reception Altitude
107
confluence of airways
108
Q-route
109
jet routes
110
T-route
111
high-altitude en route charts
112
random RNAV route
113
RNAV — Area Navigation
114
Q-routes
115
T-routes
116
waypoints
117
latitude/longitude coordinates
118
degree-distance fixes
119
Radar Monitoring
120
Preferred IFR Routes
121
A/FD — Airport/Facility Directory
122
FL 450
123
Tower En Route Control (TEC)
124
Advisory Circular (AC) 90-91
125
North American Route Program (NRP)
126
IFR en route chart
127
high-altitude en route chart
128
low-altitude en route chart
129
off-route obstruction clearance altitude (OROCA)
130
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
131
Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS)
132
part-time airspace classifications
133
minimum en route altitude (MEA)
134
IFR En Route Charts
135
minimum obstruction clearance altitude (MOCA)
136
airport information
137
Charted IFR Altitudes
138
distance measuring equipment (DME)
139
TEC — Tower En Route Control
140
AC — Advisory Circular
141
AC 90-91
142
NRP — North American Route Program
143
FL 290
144
conterminous United States
145
en route high-altitude charts
146
en route low-altitude charts
147
OROCA — off-route obstruction clearance altitude
148
ICAO identifiers
149
ATIS — Automatic Terminal Information Service
150
obstacle clearance
151
MEA GAP
152
DME — Distance Measuring Equipment
153
minimum reception altitude (MRA)
154
MEA — minimum en route altitude
155
minimum crossing altitude (MCA)
156
MAA — Maximum Authorized Altitude
157
maximum authorized altitude (MAA)
158
MCA — Minimum Crossing Altitude
159
Types of NAVAIDs
160
very high frequency omnidirectional range (VOR)
161
nondirectional beacon (NDB)
162
tactical air navigation (TACAN)
163
VOR/DME
164
very-high frequencies and ultra-high frequencies (VHF/UHF)
165
low frequencies and medium frequencies (LF/MF)
166
NDB — Nondirectional Beacon
167
Compass Locator
168
Identifying Intersections
169
NDBs — nondirectional beacons
170
TACAN — Tactical Air Navigation
171
VHF/UHF
172
LF/MF
173
NO SVFR
174
FIR — Flight Information Region
175
ADIZ — Air Defense Identification Zone
176
CNF — Computer Navigational Fix
177
Changeover Point
178
GPS/WAAS MEA
179
Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
180
Flight Information Region (FIR)
181
Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ)
182
International Date Line
183
compass locator beacon
184
VORTAC
185
FSS — Flight Service Station
186
ILS — Instrument Landing System
187
ASOS — Automated Surface Observing System
188
AWOS — Automated Weather Observing System
189
HIWAS — Hazardous Inflight Weather Advisory Service
190
UTC — Coordinated Universal Time
191
NAD 83 — North American Datum of 1983
192
WGS 84 — World Geodetic System 1984
193
Cruising Altitudes
194
changeover point (COP)
195
Localizer
196
off-route VORs
197
back course (BC)
198
Bearing
199
global positioning system (GPS)
200
Back course
201
ARTCC — Air Route Traffic Control Center
202
serrations
203
flight service station (AFSS)
204
RCO — Remote Communications Outlet
205
ASOS — Automated Surface Observing Station
206
Remote Communications Outlet (RCO)
207
Automated Surface Observing Station (ASOS)
208
Automated Weather Observing Station (AWOS)
209
Hazardous Inflight Weather Advisory Service (HIWAS)
210
TWEB — Transcribed Weather Broadcast
211
Transcribed Weather Broadcast (TWEB)
212
Ground Speed
213
moving map
214
VOR changeover points
215
COP — changeover point
216
holding pattern
217
multifunction displays
218
moving maps
219
flight deck
220
SA — Situational Awareness
221
Localizer Course
222
BC — back course
223
COPs — VOR changeover points
224
mileage breakdown
225
Computer Navigation Fix
226
GPS — Global Positioning System
227
AFSS — automated flight service station
228
ARTCC remote sites
229
electronic flight bag
230
minimum equipment list (MEL)
231
standard operating procedures (SOPs)
232
standard instrument departures (SIDs)
233
standard terminal arrival routes (STARs)
234
electronic chart systems
235
14 CFR
236
MELs — minimum equipment lists
237
SOPs — standard operating procedures
238
SIDs — standard instrument departures
239
STARs — standard terminal arrival routes
240
terminal procedures
241
checklists
242
Terminal Procedures Publication (TPP)
243
Obstacle Departure Procedures (ODPs)
244
instrument meteorological conditions (IMC)
245
visual meteorological conditions (VMC)
246
feet per nautical mile (FPNM)
247
No STAR
248
Instrument Approach Procedure chart
249
margin identification
250
amendment status
251
Straight-in Landing Minimums
252
Circling Minimums
253
Circling Approach
254
Terminal Procedures Publications
255
runway centerline
256
TPP — Terminal Procedures Publication
257
Departure Procedures
258
DP — departure procedure
259
ODP — Obstacle Departure Procedure
260
SID — Standard Instrument Departure
261
takeoff minimums
262
Standard Terminal Arrival Routes
263
STAR — standard terminal arrival route
264
IAP — Instrument Approach Procedure
265
amendment number
266
airport diagrams
267
ODP — Obstacle Departure Procedures
268
IMC — Instrument Meteorological Conditions
269
VMC — Visual Meteorological Conditions
270
climb gradient
271
FPNM — feet per nautical mile
272
Terminal Area
273
Flight Plan
274
TERPs — Terminal Instrument Approach Procedures
275
civil approach plates
276
FAA chart reference number
277
Straight-in Landing
278
LOM — compass locator at outer marker
279
Transition Route
280
Arrival Route
281
Lost Communications Track
282
DME Fix
283
Procedure ID
284
APP CRS — approach course
285
TDZE — Touchdown Zone Elevation
286
Apt Elev — airport elevation
287
RNP — Required Navigation Performance
288
DME/DME RNP
289
MALSR — Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights
290
GND CON — ground control
291
CLNC DEL — clearance delivery
292
UNICOM
293
Radar Required
294
LNAV — Lateral Navigation
295
HIRL — High Intensity Runway Lights
296
VGSI — visual glide slope indicator
297
IAF — Initial Approach FIX
298
FAF — Final Approach FIX
299
CTAF — Common Traffic Advisory Frequency
300
ASR — Airport Surveillance Radar
301
MALSR
302
Pilot Briefing
303
plan view
304
profile view
305
Landing Minimums
306
airport diagram
307
VOR-A
308
LDA-B
309
VOR/DME RWY 31
310
VOR or GPS RWY 15
311
ILS Z RWY 28
312
SILVER ILS RWY 28
313
COPTER LOC/DME 25L
314
nonstandard IFR takeoff minimums
315
Alternate Minimums Section
316
Alternate Minimums are Not Authorized
317
initial approach fix (IAF)
318
intermediate fix (IF)
319
TACAN
320
final approach fix (FAF)
321
LOC — localizer
322
LOC/DME
323
minimum safe altitude (MSA)
324
NDB/DME
325
SDF — simplified directional facility
326
Marker Beacon
327
MAP — Missed Approach Point
328
Missed Approach Procedure
329
Alternate Minimums
330
Altimeter Setting
331
distance circle
332
concentric rings
333
feeder facilities
334
Visual Flightpath
335
Terminal Arrival Area (TAA)
336
Straight-in Area
337
No Procedure Turn (NoPT)
338
missed approach point (MAP)
339
TAA — Terminal Arrival Area
340
MSA — Minimum Safe Altitude
341
Obstacle
342
Morse code
343
ADF — Automatic Direction Finder
344
MSA circle
345
omnidirectional facility
346
missed approach waypoint
347
heavy-lined NAVAID box
348
main procedure course
349
DME arc
350
Feeder Route
351
missed approach track
352
GPS/RNAV
353
departure extensions
354
NoPT — No Procedure Turn
355
DA — Decision Altitude
356
GS — glide slope
357
course reversal
358
45°/180° procedure turn
359
Procedure Turn
360
racetrack pattern
361
teardrop procedure
362
teardrop procedure turn
363
80°/260° course reversal
364
barbed arrow
365
KIAS — knots indicated airspeed
366
knots indicated airspeed (KIAS)
367
obstruction clearance area
368
procedure turn barred arrow
369
NoPT
370
Radar Vectoring
371
timed approach
372
IF — Intermediate FIX
373
procedure turn holding pattern
374
holding airspeed limitations
375
inbound course
376
Approach Clearance
377
Final Approach Course
378
Category A
379
high performance aircraft
380
glideslope (GS)
381
threshold crossing height (TCH)
382
outer marker (OM)
383
final approach point (FAP)
384
Maltese cross
385
Stepdown FIX
386
intermediate segment
387
minimum descent altitude (MDA)
388
penetration turn
389
visual descent point (VDP)
390
decision altitude/decision height (DA/DH)
391
GS — glideslope
392
Missed Approach
393
climb straight ahead
394
GS intercept altitude
395
TCH — Threshold Crossing Height
396
turning climb
397
climbing right turn
398
OM — Outer Marker
399
Precision Approach
400
Nonprecision Approach
401
MDA — Minimum Descent Altitude
402
DA/DH — decision altitude/decision height
403
VOR/DME RNAV
404
outbound course
405
Final Approach Segment
406
vertical approach path
407
angle of descent
408
FAP — final approach point
409
VDP — Visual Descent Point
410
straight-in approach procedure
411
touchdown point
412
visual reference
413
block altitude
414
advisory altitude
415
Mandatory Altitude
416
Vertical Descent Angle (VDA)
417
Aircraft Approach Category
418
height above threshold (HAT)
419
height above airport (HAA)
420
runway visual range (RVR)
421
minimum altitude
422
maximum altitude
423
mandatory block altitude
424
recommended altitude
425
VDA — Vertical Descent Angle
426
stabilized approach descent
427
rate of descent table
428
straight-in
429
circling
430
radar vectored
431
stalling speed
432
certified gross landing weight
433
landing configuration
434
HAT — height above threshold elevation
435
HAA — Height Above Airport
436
RVR — Runway Visual Range
437
Transmissometer
438
slant visual range
439
Prevailing Visibility
440
rate of descent
441
recommended altitudes
442
advisory altitudes
443
aircraft approach categories
444
DH — Decision Height
445
GLS — Global Navigation Satellite Landing System
446
APV — Approach Procedure with Vertical Guidance
447
BARO VNAV — barometric vertical navigation
448
descent minimum
449
standard IFR alternate minimums
450
helicopter alternate minimums
451
height above landing area (HAL)
452
Point in space approach
453
Airport Sketch /Airport Diagram
454
runway incursion
455
touchdown zone elevation (TDZE)
456
pilot-controlled lighting (PCL)
457
runway centerline lighting (RCL)
458
Inoperative Components Table
459
instrument landing system (ILS)
460
Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights (MALSR with RAIL)
461
Airport Sketch
462
Inoperative Components
463
IFR alternate minimums
464
Ceiling
465
HAL — Height Above Landing
466
taxi chart
467
runway incursions
468
approach bearings
469
time and speed table
470
visual approach lights
471
PCL — pilot-controlled lighting
472
RCL — runway centerline lighting
473
taxiways
474
Displaced Threshold
475
magnetic heading
476
ALS — approach lighting system
477
RAIL — Runway Alignment Indicator Lights
478
approach lighting systems
479
airport beacon
480
runway identification
481
runway slope
482
Runway Weight Bearing Capacity
483
PCN — Pavement Classification Number
484
Approach Light System (ALS)
485
Approach Lighting System with Sequenced Flashers (ALSF-2)
486
Approach Lighting System with Sequenced Flashers (ALSF-1)
487
Simplified Short Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights (SSALR)
488
Simplified Short Approach Lighting System (SSALS)
489
Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights (MALSR)
490
Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System (MALS)
491
Runway Alignment Indicator Lights (RAIL)
492
Tri-color visual approach slope indicator (T-VASI)
493
Visual approach slope indicator (VASI)
494
Precision Approach Path Indicator (PAPI)
495
Pulsating Visual Approach Slope Indicator (PVASI)
496
Runway end identifier lights (REIL)
497
VASI — Visual Approach Slope Indicator
498
PVASI — pulsating visual approach slope indicator
499
TRCV — tri-color visual approach slope indicator
500
T-VASI
501
ALSF-1
502
ALSF-2
503
SALS/SALSF
504
REIL — Runway End Identifier Lights
505
PCL — pilot controlled lighting
506
approach lighting system
507
Touchdown Zone
508
SSALR — Simplified Short Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights
509
MALSF
510
ODALS — Omnidirectional Approach Lighting System
511
APAP — Alignment of Elements Systems
512
TDZ/CL — Touchdown Zone/Centerline Lighting
513
MLS — microwave landing system
514
PAR — Precision Approach Radar
515
LPV — Localizer Performance with Vertical Guidance
516
RNAV Instrument Approach Charts
517
Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS)
518
Local Area Augmentation System (LAAS)
519
lateral navigation/vertical navigation (LNAV/VNAV)
520
required navigational performance (RNP)
521
global landing system (GLS)
522
barometric vertical navigation (BARO VNAV)
523
decision altitude (DA)
524
WAAS — Wide Area Augmentation System
525
LNAV/VNAV
526
LP — localizer performance
527
GPA — glidepath angle
528
LAAS — Local Area Augmentation System
529
Glidepath
530
runway threshold waypoint
531
descent angle
532
ALSF — approach lighting system with sequenced flashing lights
533
SSALR
534
TDZL — touchdown zone lights
535
RCLS — runway centerline lights
536
VNAV — Vertical Navigation
537
MALS
538
SSALS
539
ODALS
540
HUD — head-up display
541
LDA — localizer-type directional aid
542
SDF/DME
543
LDA/DME
544
LP lines of minima
545
RCLS — Runway Centerline Lighting System
546
FD — flight director
547
AP — autopilot
548
HUD — heads-up display
549
PAPI — Precision Approach Path Indicator
550
Field Elevation
551
Touchdown Zone Elevation
552
Approach Lights
Chapter 2: The Air Traffic Control System →
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