Definition
A ground-based training device that replicates the instruments, equipment, panels, and controls of a specific aircraft or class of aircraft in an open flight deck or enclosed cockpit, used for pilot training and proficiency, but which does not require a visual display or motion system. Flight Training Devices (FTDs) are categorized by level (Level 1 through Level 7 historically, with current FAA categorization under 14 CFR Part 60) according to the fidelity with which they reproduce the aircraft's systems and handling.
Plain English
A ground simulator that looks and works like a real cockpit, used to practice flying without leaving the ground. It does not need to move or have outside scenery to count as one.
Context Anchor
Seen in flight school training programs, FAA training rules, simulator scheduling, and logbook discussions about whether a ground-training session can be credited.
Why Pilots Care
Reduces training costs and allows practice of procedures and emergencies in a safe, controlled environment.
Intuition Check
Do not assume a Flight Training Device is just any computer game, desktop trainer, or simulator. Here, it means a ground-based training device that meets specific FAA standards for certain approved training uses.
Example Sentence 1
The student completed her instrument approach practice in a Level 5 flight training device before flying the same procedure in the airplane.
Example Sentence 2
Before soloing, the instructor required the student to demonstrate emergency procedures in the Flight Training Device.