Definition
One of three standard methods for entering a holding pattern, used when the aircraft arrives at the holding fix from a heading that falls within roughly 70 degrees on the holding side of the inbound course. The pilot flies outbound from the fix on a track of 30 degrees offset from the reciprocal of the inbound holding course (offset toward the holding side), continues for the appropriate timing or distance, then turns in the direction of the holding pattern to intercept the inbound course back to the fix.
Plain English
A way of joining a holding pattern by first flying out from the fix at a slight angle, then turning back toward the inbound course so you slot smoothly into the racetrack pattern. The outbound and turning path traces a teardrop shape on the chart.
Context Anchor
Used in instrument flying when ATC assigns a hold and the aircraft approaches the holding fix from the teardrop entry sector.
Derivation
Named for the shape the flight path makes on a chart: a narrow loop that resembles a teardrop. The 30-degree offset and return turn create the curved, pointed outline.
Why Pilots Care
Ensures the aircraft remains within protected airspace and enters the hold without conflicting with other traffic or requiring excessive maneuvering.
Intuition Check
Do not think of “teardrop” as a special kind of holding pattern. It is only the entry method used to get into the holding pattern safely from certain approach angles.
Example Sentence 1
Given the arrival heading, the pilot used a teardrop entry, flying outbound 30 degrees offset before turning back to intercept the inbound course.
Example Sentence 2
Given the aircraft's heading, a teardrop entry was the correct choice for joining the published hold.