Definition
Charts published by the FAA that depict published VFR routes — including VFR flyways, VFR corridors, Class B airspace VFR transition routes, and terminal area VFR routes — used by pilots to transit or operate near busy Class B airspace areas under visual flight rules. They are typically printed on the reverse side of selected VFR Terminal Area Charts and provide route guidance, suggested altitudes, and key visual checkpoints.
Plain English
Special charts that show recommended VFR routes for flying through or around busy airspace near major airports, helping pilots avoid getting in the way of airline traffic.
Context Anchor
Seen during preflight planning for flights near large or busy airports, especially when using published VFR routes.
Derivation
‘Terminal area’ refers to the airspace surrounding a major airport where arriving and departing traffic is concentrated. ‘Planning chart’ signals that the chart is meant for use before and during the flight to choose a sensible route, not for instrument navigation.
Why Pilots Care
Helps pilots avoid restricted airspace, reduce conflicts with other traffic, and maintain safe VFR navigation in complex areas.
Intuition Check
Terminal does not mean the airport passenger building here; it means the busy airspace around an airport. Planning charts do not give permission to enter airspace that requires permission; they help you plan the route and know what to expect.
Example Sentence 1
Before flying through the Los Angeles area, the pilot reviewed the VFR terminal area planning chart to pick a flyway that kept her clear of Class B airspace.
Example Sentence 2
Using the VFR terminal area planning charts allowed identification of visual checkpoints before entering the terminal area.